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  •  Palmyra Atoll
      source: CIA World Factbook 1998

    (territory of the US)
    [Country Flag of Palmyra Atoll]

    Palmyra Atoll

    Geography

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    Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to American Samoa

    Geographic coordinates: 5 52 N, 162 06 W

    Map references: Oceania

    Area:
    total: 11.9 sq km
    land: 11.9 sq km
    water: 0 sq km

    Area—comparative: about 20 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC

    Land boundaries: 0 km

    Coastline: 14.5 km

    Maritime claims:
    exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
    territorial sea: 12 nm

    Climate: equatorial, hot, and very rainy

    Terrain: very low

    Elevation extremes:
    lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
    highest point: unnamed location 2 m

    Natural resources: none

    Land use:
    arable land: 0%
    permanent crops: 0%
    permanent pastures: 0%
    forests and woodland: 100%
    other: 0%

    Irrigated land: 0 sq km (1993)

    Natural hazards: NA

    Environment—current issues: NA

    Environment—international agreements:
    party to: NA
    signed, but not ratified: NA

    Geography—note: about 50 islets covered with dense vegetation, coconut trees, and balsa-like trees up to 30 meters tall

    People

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    Population: uninhabited

    Government

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    Country name:
    conventional long form: none
    conventional short form: Palmyra Atoll

    Data code: LQ

    Dependency status: incorporated territory of the US; privately owned, but administered from Washington, DC by the Office of Insular Affairs, US Department of the Interior

    Legal system: NA

    Flag description: the flag of the US is used

    Economy

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    Economy—overview: no economic activity

    Transportation

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    Highways: much of the road and many causeways built during World War II are unserviceable and overgrown

    Ports and harbors: West Lagoon

    Airports: airstrip has been overgrown by vegetation and is no longer serviceable

    Airports—with unpaved runways:
    total: 1
    1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (1997 est.)

    Military

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    Military—note: defense is the responsibility of the US

    Transnational Issues

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    Disputes—international: none


    source: CIA World Factbook 1998

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